AIIMS 2019 Botany Nucleic Acids MCQ Question
Which of the following is a nucleoside?
Adenosine, Adenylic acid, Cytosine
Adenosine, Guanosine, Cytidine
Cytidylic acid, adenosine, Adenylic acid.
Guanylic acid, Cytosine, Adnosine
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
A nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base attached to a sugar molecule, specifically ribose or deoxyribose, without any phosphate groups. In option A, adenosine is a nucleoside formed from adenine and ribose, while adenylic acid (AMP) and cytosine are not nucleosides; adenylic acid is a nucleotide, and cytosine is solely a nitrogenous base. Options B and C include guanosine and cytidine, which are also nucleosides, but they do not contain only nucleosides as they mix with nucleotides. Option D includes guanylic acid, which is a nucleotide, thus failing to meet the criteria for a nucleoside.
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